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Floriculture & Greenhouse Management

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Credit: 1.00
Course Preface
Core Code: 30-01-00-00-150
Printable Version: Floriculture & Greenhouse Management (pdf)


Course Description
Students will be exposed to greenhouse operations and management practices that will prepare the students to produce commercial plant species in a controlled environment and to manage commercial and experimental greenhouse operations.


Core Standards of the Course

Standard 010631-01
Students will develop an understanding of the role of FFA in Agricultural Education Programs. (Semester A & B)

Objective 010631-0101
Students will understand the history and organization of FFA.
  • Students will explain how, when, and why the FFA was organized.
  • Students will explain the mission and strategies, colors, motto, parts of the emblem, and the organizational structure of the FFA.
  • Students will recite and explain the meaning of the FFA Creed.
  • Students will explain the purpose of a Program of Activities and its committee structure.

Objective 010631-0102
Students will discover opportunities in FFA.
  • Students will describe how the FFA develops leadership skills, personal growth, and career success.
  • Students will identify major state and national activities available to FFA members.

Objective 010631-0103
Students will determine FFA degrees, awards, and CDEs.
  • Students will explain the FFA degree areas.
  • Students will identify the FFA proficiency awards.
  • Students will explain various team and individual Career Development Events.

Objective 010631-0104
Students will explain FFA officer duties and responsibilities.
  • Students will describe the duties and responsibilities of chapter FFA officers.
  • Students will explain the proper dress and characteristics of a good FFA leader.

Objective 010631-0105
Students will Plan and organize an FFA meeting.
  • Students will explain how to plan a meeting and develop the order of business.
  • Students will describe how to set up the meeting room.
  • Students will explain the parliamentary procedure used in an FFA meeting.

Standard 010631-02
Students will understand the benefits of a Supervised Agricultural Experience (SAE) Program. (Semester A & B)

Objective 010631-0201
Students will determine the benefits of an SAE.
  • Students will explain the importance of goals and career ladders.
  • Students will define supervised horticultural/agricultural experience.
  • Students will explain the benefits of supervised horticultural/agricultural experience programs.

Objective 010631-0202
Students will determine the kinds of SAE programs.
  • Students will explain the difference between entrepreneurship and placement SAEs.
  • Students will describe research/experimentation and exploratory SAEs.
  • Students will explain the characteristics of a good SAE program and student responsibilities that are involved.

Objective 010631-0203
Students will research possible SAE programs.
  • Students will identify career interest areas in agriculture.
  • Students will identify skills needed for career success.
  • Students will explain opportunities for SAE programs.

Objective 010631-0204
Students will plan an SAE program.
  • Students will identify the steps in planning an SAE program.
  • Students will identify the parts of an annual SAE program plan.
  • Students will discuss the function of a training plan and/or agreement in an SAE program.

Objective 010631-0205
Students will implement SAE programs.
  • Students will discuss the importance of keeping records on an SAE program.
  • Students will explain the types of financial records needed to support a chosen SAE program.
  • Students will identify standards to follow in keeping records on an SAE program.

Objective 010631-0206
Students will keep and use SAE records.
  • Students will explain how SAE records are organized.
  • Students will identify the procedures to making entries in the SAE records.
  • Students will explain how to summarize and analyze the SAE records.

Objective 010631-0207
Students will make long range plans for expanding SAE Programs.
  • Students will identify the factors that should be considered in expanding an SAE program.
  • Students will explain how placement and ownership SAE programs may be expanded.

Standard 010631-03
Students will demonstrate an understanding of the principles and elements of floral design by designing various arrangements. (Semester A)

Objective 010631-0301
Student will illustrate the principles and elements of design through proper design techniques including:
  • Proportion
  • Scale
  • Balance
  • Rhythm
  • Dominance
  • Line
  • Shape and form
  • Pattern and texture
  • Color
  • Space
  • Size

Objective 010631-0302
Students will select and prepare accessories for various arrangements and occasions.
  • Make bows
  • Use tulle, ribbon, netting and lace
  • Use mechanical aides
  • Wash and prepare container
  • Identify and mix preservatives and treatments

Objective 010631-0303
Students will prepare flowers, foliage, and plants for use in a floral arrangement.
  • Identify flowers, foliage, and plants used in floral arrangements
  • Separate flower varieties
  • Identify flower temperature needs
  • Identify sources and effects of ethylene
  • Use proper cutting techniques
  • Select flowers and foliage for arrangement
  • Strip foliage
  • Wire and tape floral materials
  • Spray tint flowers

Objective 010631-0304
Students will prepare floral arrangements for special occasions using the principles and elements of design.
  • Identify and design a hand-tied bouquet
  • Identify and design boutonnieres
  • Identify and design corsages
  • Construct bud vases
  • Identify and design wedding flowers
  • Identify and design sympathy flowers

Objective 010631-0305
Students will demonstrate techniques of using silk and dry materials.
  • Spray-tint dried floral products
  • Prepare a silk or dried arrangement
  • Preserve plant materials for use in arrangements

Standard 010631-04
Students will demonstrate the propagation of greenhouse plants by seed, cuttings and bulbs in a maintained the greenhouse environment. (Semester A & B)

Objective 010631-0401
Students will properly operate environmental control systems that affect propagation. (Semester A & B)
  • Identify greenhouse structures and their components
  • Identify and operate supplemental lighting
  • Identify and operate heating and cooling systems
  • Identify and operate ventilation systems
  • Identify and operate saran (for shade) or black cloth systems

Objective 010631-0402
Students will describe media components and their functions. (Semester B)
  • Identify peat moss, perlite, vermiculite and their functions
  • Evaluate soil texture by identifying sand, silt and clay components and their functions
  • Identify compost material and its function
  • Make sure the media is pasteurized
  • Shred and mix media components

Objective 010631-0403
Students will understand differences among commonly used containers used for propagation. (Semester B)
  • Distinguish between flat sizes and functions (pony, jumbo and plug etc.)
  • Identify single cup sizes and functions

Objective 010631-0404
Students will identify and classify floral plants. (Semester A & B)
  • Classify floriculture plants as monocots or dicots
  • Classify floriculture plants as annuals, biennial or perennials

Objective 010631-0405
Students will describe the elements of propagation and the techniques and practices used for propagation. (Semester B)
  • Sanitize propagation equipment, areas, and containers
  • Interpret seed and bulb tag information
  • Select seeds and bulbs
  • Select a media mix
  • Select container
  • Determine the number of seeds, cuttings or bulbs per container
  • Prepare labels for seeds, cuttings or bulbs
  • Determine plant scheduling

Objective 010631-0406
Students will propagate plants. (Semester B)
  • Sow seeds
  • Plant plugs
  • Transplant seedlings and plugs
  • Take cuttings
  • Grade cuttings for size
  • Use a rooting hormone
  • Plant cuttings
  • Transplant cuttings
  • Plant bulbs
  • Force bulbs

Standard 010631-05
Students will perform greenhouse maintenance activities. (Semester A & B)

Objective 010631-0501
Students will carry out plant growth monitoring practices and techniques.
  • Use a graphical tracking system
  • Identify harvest stages
  • Cut plants

Objective 010631-0502
Students will perform typical plant maintenance procedures for optimum plant growth.
  • Space plants
  • Disbud plants
  • Tie plans to supports
  • Pinch plants
  • Identify symptoms of water stress
  • Identify symptoms of nutrient deficiency
  • Hand-irrigate plants as needed
  • Adjust temperatures for plants
  • Identify and adjust factors affecting humidity for optimum plant growth

Objective 010631-0503
Students will identify fertilization practices and terminology and use of growth-regulating compounds.
  • Apply growth-regulating compounds as needed
  • Interpret fertilizer bag labels
  • Identify components of a complete fertilizer
  • Mix fertilizer solutions
  • Identify and use fertilizer injectors
  • Apply dry fertilizer as needed
  • Apply liquid fertilizer as needed

Standard 010631-06
Students will maintain and prepare container and houseplants for sale. (Semester A & B)

Objective 010631-0601
Students will identify needs of container and houseplants.
  • Attach care instructions
  • Identify symptoms of nutrient deficiency

Objective 010631-0602
Students will prepare plants for sale.
  • Clean plants and containers
  • Trim plants
  • Decorate plants and containers
  • Calculate mark-up
  • Price tag containers

Objective 010631-0603
Students will understand basics of marketing in floriculture and greenhouse industry. (Semester B)
  • Arrange plants
  • Recognize ways of maintaining and increasing the effectiveness of horticultural business displays
  • Recognize how advertising is used
  • Complete sales tickets
  • Use proper telephone techniques

Standard 010631-07
Students will investigate chemical characteristics of soil problems. (Semester B)

Objective 010631-0701
Students will demonstrate proper soil sampling techniques.
  • Collect soil sample
  • Take full core samples from a container
  • Take multiple samples from a compost pile

Objective 010631-0702
Students will test and determine pH level of various soil types
  • Test pH level with a pH probe or litmus paper

Objective 010631-0703
Students will interpret results of soil sample pH test.
  • Determine soil acidity, alkalinity, or neutrality
  • Investigate the properties of lime and sulfur

   
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http://www.uen.org - in partnership with Utah State Office of Education (USOE) and Utah System of Higher Education (USHE).  Send questions or comments to USOE Specialist - WILLIAM DEIMLER and see the CTE/Agricultural Education Home Page. For general questions about Utah's Core Curriculum contact the Director - MARY SHUMWAY   email:   mary.shumway@schools.utah.gov


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