Students will plot out points on grid paper which correspond with the ordered pairs they are given. If done correctly, the points will form a word.
For each student:
Additional Resources
A Fly on the Wall by Julie Glass
Community resources
Computer graphics programmers, computer graphic artists, lighting engineers,
landscape architects.
The standard coordinate grid is sectioned into four quadrants. In the elementary math curriculum, the students are introduced to the first quadrant, which is the top, right quadrant and uses only positive numbers for coordinates (also called ordered pairs). The first number given in an ordered pair moves horizontally on the grid along what is called the “X” axis. The second number in the ordered pair moves vertically on the grid along what is called the “Y” axis.
Coordinate geometry is tied closely to algebra and the two are used together to solve many real world problems. Points, lines, line segments, and rays can all be graphed on the coordinate system. It is useful in building design, landscaping, space exploration, and computer animation to name just a few.
4. Communicate mathematically.
6. Represent mathematical situations.
Invitation to Learn
On a large, plain white piece of paper, put a small X. Ask the students to describe
to you the precise location of the X. Is it in the exact middle? Towards the
top? Closer to the right or left sides? If you gave them each a piece of paper
that was exactly the same size, could they put an X on their paper in the exact
same spot? After discussing the difficulty of accomplishing that task, put an
X on a large piece of graph paper (or use a transparency on overhead projector).
Now, could they replicate your X on their own paper. Demonstrate how the axis
of a grid make locating a spot much easier.
Demonstrate the plotting points that would create the letter “H” and then how each point has an ordered pair which corresponds to that point. Connect the lines to show the letter. Follow up with the letter “I” and then write out the ordered pairs used to create that letter.
Instructional Procedures
Curriculum Integration
Math/Science—Language: writing, spelling. Art: graphic design.
Social Studies—map skills.
Possible Extensions/Adaptation
Instead of creating three-letter words, the students could create simple graphic
designs, such as a star, geometric shape, or seasonal design.
Students could plot out a spelling word.
Home & Family Connections
Parents could write code messages using ordered pairs.
A teacher-created list of ordered pairs could be given to each student, who would then turn the numbers into point on the grid.