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Human Body Systems

Each of our body systems are interconnected and dependent on each other. Our heart, which is part of our circulatory system, does not beat unless our brain, which is part of our nervous system, tells it to. Our skeletal system is dependent on our digestive system for increase in size and strength. Our muscular system needs our respiratory and circulatory systems to supply energy in the form of oxygen and nutrients. It takes all the systems for human growth and development.

Sample some of the following activities to learn more about human body systems.

Places To Go | People To See | Things To Do | Teacher Resources | Bibliography

Places To Go

The following are places to go (some real and some virtual) to find out about human body systems.

Did you know the food you eat has to travel 20-30 feet through through your body? Take a virtual tour of the Digestive System.

Human HeartVirtually explore the heart. When you were born, your heart weighed less than an ounce. A human adult's heart weighs about 12 ounces. An elephant's heart weighs about 44 pounds. A blue whale's heart is about the size of a small car and weighs about 1500-1600 pounds!

Visit your public or school library and find the book Yikes! Your Body Up Close by Mike Janulewicz. This book has amazing close-up photographs of interesting parts of your body. You won't believe what your tastebuds look like up close and personal. You'll probably become a better brusher when you see the bacteria that starts growing on your teeth as soon as you eat. Your white blood cells which fight infection are pretty awesome-looking, but the cells in the lining of your stomach look like something from an alien monster movie.

Body Quest
Want to take a slice out of a virtual human body? This informative site does just that: it allows you to take a tour of the human body and learn about its different systems. The site contains many graphics, such as a body map, as well as alphabetical and categorical indexes for easy navigation. Experiments and a quiz for each body system are also included.

Your Gross and Cool Body
This site poses the question “What makes the human body work?” Follow Wendell Worm and his friend Dora as they explore gross body sounds and yucky body parts to answer that question.

Can Teach: Body Systems Links
Check out this site that indexes a plethora of links about each of the various body systems. Top


Injured Child and Dr.People To See

Do you have medical questions? Ask the professionals.

Scientific American: Ask the Medical Expert
Find answers to an interesting assortment of questions from sneezing to sleep research here.

 

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Things To Do

Animal Skull Collection
Come on, you know you'd like to see the skull of a piranha with all those little, sharp teeth. Compare the skulls of an alligator (reptile), a bear (mammal), a shark (fish), a frog (amphibian), and a canary (bird). Find out the 2 main ways that the teacher who maintains this site prepares the skulls. (Okay, one way is that he puts them in a container with alot of dermestid beetles. "In the preparation of most skulls, I have found it best to strip off as much of the hide and the flesh as possible, including digging out eyeballs and the brain. This will eliminate most of the smell of decomposition while the beetles do their work. The one exception would be that of bird skulls. I have found that a good culture of beetles will strip a bird skull clean, feathers and all, in just one day, before the smell of decomposition becomes a problem." This is what really happens in nature--it's just part of the life cycle!

Hand PointingFamous Left-Handers
Which part of our nervous system decides if we are right or left handed? The last 4 presidents of the United States have been left-handed : Bill Clinton, George Bush, Ronald Reagan, and Gerald Ford! Do you sense a pattern? Are there any presidential candidates for 2000 who are left-handed?

BrainNeuroscience for Kids
Explore the nervous system.

BBC: The Human Body
Take a look inside your body and find out about the nervous, circulatory, skeletal, and digestive systems. Click on parts of the body you want more information on and learn all about them.

The Real Deal on the Digestive System
Trace your lunch all through your digestive system with information from this site.

The Hosford Muscle Tables: Skeletal Muscles of the Human Body
Check out this site that contains detailed information about the muscles of the human body. It even has a clickable body muscle map that enables you to click on a part of the body to learn more about the muscles of that area.

Inner Body: The Skeletal System
Check out this cool skeletal diagram that features all kinds of facts about bones, ligaments, and tendons.Top
Teacher Resources

Online activities are a listing of internet sites with fun, interesting, and educational tasks attached to each one. (You can learn how to use this WWW Activities tool created by UEN for Utah educators).

Lesson Plans/Webquests/Activities

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Bibliography
  • Avison, Brigid. I wonder Why I Blink and Other Questions About My Body. New York : Kingfisher Books, c1993.
  • Cole, Joanna. The Magic School Bus : Inside the Human Body. New York : Scholastic Inc., c1988.
  • Ganeri, Anita. How Do We Know What's Inside Us? Austin, Tex. : Raintree Steck-Vaughn, c1995.
  • Hanson, Jeanne K. Your Amazing Body : From Headaches to Sweaty Feet and Everything in Between. New York : Scientific American Books for Young Readers, 1994.
  • Morgan, Sally. The Human Body. New York : Kingfisher, 1996.
  • Parker, Steve. The Human Body. New York : Gloucester Press, 1993.
  • Parsons, Alexandra. An Amazing Machine. New York : Franklin Watts, c1996.
  • Peacock, Graham. The Super Science Book of Our Bodies. New York : Thomson Learning, 1993.
  • Sanders, Pete. Bodyworks. London ; New York : Franklin Watts, c1997.
  • Walker, Richard. The Children's Atlas of the Human Body : Actual Size Bones, Muscles, and Organs in Full Color. Brookfield, Conn. : Millbrook Press, c1994.
  • Williams, Frances. Human Body. New York : DK Pub., 1997.

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