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Turkeys

Turkeys You've probably heard the story that Benjamin Franklin did not want the bald eagle to be our national symbol -- he wanted America's symbol to be the turkey! Is this story true? What is that red thing that hangs under a turkey's chin? (Do turkeys even have chins?) Do both male and female turkeys have that red thing? What color are turkey eggs? What part of a turkey is called the caruncle? What percentage of Americans really eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day? (Hint: It's not 100%)! What are the top 3 turkey-producing states? Can turkeys fly?

These are important questions that thoughtful Americans ponder each November. Sample these internet sites and answer the questions for each one to learn more about Ben Franklin's favorite bird.


Sounds of the World's Animals - Turkeys
http://www.georgetown.edu/cball/animals/turkey.html

  1. If you lived in Turkey and were so inclined to make the noise of a turkey, what would you say? (Hint: It's not "gobble gobble"!)
  2. What would you say if you lived in Albania or Portugal?


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

Male turkeys are larger than female turkeys, and the color of their feathers is brighter. Turkeys have strong legs. Their feet are big, and they have broad, thick nails for scratching and digging in the ground in search of seeds and nuts.


Plimoth Plantation - First Thanksgiving
http://www.plimoth.org/visit/what/index.asp

  1. According to this site, the first Thanksgiving meal probably did, indeed, include turkey. What else did it probably include?


Wilstar Thanksgiving Quiz
http://wilstar.com/holidays/thanksqz.htm

  1. Take this 10 question Thanksgiving quiz about the first Thanksgiving. According to this quiz, one of the items on the menu for the first Thanksgiving was probably LOBSTER!


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

In the wild, turkeys live in what are called edge lands. These are areas where fields meet woods or open plains meet brushy areas. Near these edge areas, turkeys can find nuts, seeds, grains, berries, and insects.


The Thanksgiving Turkey
http://www.holidays.net/thanksgiving/turkey.htm

  1. Wild turkeys are native to which parts of North America?
  2. What is a male turkey called? What is a female turkey called?
  3. Describe what a male turkey looks like.
  4. What part of North America first domesticated the turkey?


Wild Turkeys
http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/StratfordLandingES/Ecology/mpages/wild_turkey.htm

  1. What do wild turkeys eat?


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

Wild female turkeys lay from 8 to 18 eggs at a time. They usually make a shallow nest at the base of a tree or large rock. The eggs are tan with brown specks to blend in with the leaves and rocks on the ground. The female sits on the eggs for about a month. Baby turkeys are called poults.


Turkey Breeds
http://www.ansi.okstate.edu/poultry/turkeys/

  1. There are many kinds of wild turkeys. Which one of these breeds is almost extinct?


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

Wild turkeys can actually fly. Their wings are made for short bursts of flight--not for flying long distances. But they do travel from feeding site to feeding site by flying! They can fly up to 50 miles per hour which is very fast for such large birds.


Turkey Hill
http://www.turkeyhill.com/

  1. Nose around this site and find out if they have some kind of turkey-related ice cream flavor. (Giblet Swirl? Wattles 'N Cream? Wishbone Delight?) If not, list 2 of their flavors that sound good to you.


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

Wild turkeys sleep in trees. They do not migrate. They stay in the same general area all year long.


Jogging Turkey
http://coloringbookfun.com/thanks/images/turkey.gif

  1. Print this turkey. Then design the best pair of running shoes that a worried turkey ever saw. Draw and decorate the shoes. Cut them out and paste them on the turkey.


Turkey Poetry

1. Memorize this poem by Jack Prelutsky:
If Turkeys Thought

If turkeys thought, they'd run away,
A week before Thanksgiving Day.
But turkeys can't anticipate,
And so there's turkey on my plate!


Time Out For Turkey Tidbits

A turkey has no feathers on its head--just some little prickly hairs. Turkeys have excellent eyesight.


Bibliography

Arnosky, Jim. All About Turkeys. Scholastic: New York, 1998.


Teacher Resources

It's Turkey Time from Education World
http://www.education-world.com/a_lesson/lesson036.shtml

Turkey facts, turkey activities, turkey crafts, turkey games, etc. There is a fun activity where students research both turkeys and bald eagles and act like Ben Franklin and debate the merits of the birds as our national symbol. Then students design a new official United States seal using a turkey.


Image is copyrighted by ArtToday. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Author: LINDA MOSBACKER - Email linda.mosbacker@slc.k12.ut.us