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The Online Herbarium Project How to Use a Key to Classify |
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Background:
Many scientists rely on a "key" to help them classify the leaf
or the plant which they observe. The key poses one question at a time. The
answer to the question is paired with instructions to go another specific
question until the scientist arrives at the plant name. Oregon State gives
a good example
of using a key to classify conifers of the Pacific Northwest. Of course,
if you don't live in the Pacfic Northwest, their key may not be quite so
helpful. If you work with students in grades K - 3 you may wish
to use the simplified
key created for this project.
Activity: Collect a leaf from
one of the dominant trees in your area. After you have carefully observed
your leaf click on the Arbor Day Foundation link for your area and see
if you can use a key to classify the tree (You may want to use a known
tree the first time). If you live outside the United States you'll need to find a Tree Classification
for your area. Here are some pages that show common trees throughout North
America: For Mexico, Europe, Africa, Asia and South America - I don't yet have any great links. Let me know and I'll add them in. In the meantime you may need to buy a field guide book. |
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