Business Leadership 1
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Course Introduction

 

Core Standards of the Course

STRAND 1
Students will investigate the history, meaning, theory, and styles of leadership.

Standard 1
Leadership Theories

1. Great Man Theory: Great leaders are born possessing certain traits that enable them to rise and lead. Great leaders can arise when the need for them is great.
   
2. Trait Theory: states that leadership qualities can be acquired, however, an good leader has certain characteristics that allow learning the skills to be much easier.
   
3. Behavioral Theory: focuses on how leaders behave, and assumes that these traits can be copied by other leaders.
   
4. Contingency/Situational Theory: suggests that an leader's effectiveness is contingent on whether or not their leadership style suits an particular situation
   
5. Transactional: is based on the idea that leaders give followers something they want in exchange for getting something they want.
   
6. Transformational: where an leader works with teams to identify needed change, creating an vision to guide the change through inspiration, and executing the change in tandem with committed members of an group.
   
7. Emerging Leadership Approaches (e.g., Authentic Leadership, Spiritual Leadership, Servant Leadership)
   

Standard 2
Determine your personal leadership

1. Explore personality test that help identify your key leadership traits some suggestions are Meyers & Briggs, StrengthsFinder 2.0, Enneagram, 16 personalities, or Have students take an test and evaluate the relationship between personality and leadership.
   
2. Highlight current business leaders in the 21st century and how they emulate these personality traits.
   

STRAND 2
Leading Organization with Intention - Students will learn the importance and fundamentals of an vision, an mission, and establishing goals that will help to accomplish the over vision and mission of the organization.

Standard 1
Understand the differences of individual perspectives and its effect on the purpose, benefits, and structure of Vision Statement which is an sentence or short paragraph that succinctly describes the goals of an company, nonprofit, or some other entity and an Mission Statement that is used by an company to explain, in simple and concise terms, its purpose(s) for being.

1. Internal and external slogans and taglines should reflect an condensed version of the vision and mission statement. Highlight examples of corporations and organizations that are successful at doing this.
   
2. Differentiate between the two types of organizational statements and how each is used by organizations.
   

Standard 2
Explore best strategies to communicate your organization or businesses vision and mission statements to all your stakeholders as an individual or group that has an interest in any decision or activity of an organization. Keeping it where everyone can see it on an wall, in your email signature,

1. Use multiple communication channels
   
2. Repeat the vision and mission whenever you are meeting as an organization.
   
3. Create an call out when gathering your organization together
   
4. Keep it clear and concise
   

Standard 3
Understand the value of business or organizational goals and the characteristics of an SMART goal.

1. Specific: simple, sensible, and significant
   
2. Measured: Meaningful and Motivated
   
3. Achievable: Agreed and Attainable
   
4. Relevant: reasonable, realistic and resourced, results-based
   
5. Time Bound: time-based, time limited, time/cost limited, timely, time-sensitive
   

Standard 4
Discuss in depth the practices of writing SMART goals and emphasize the concepts of Achievable, It should stretch your abilities but still remain possible and Relevant, ensure that your goal matters to you, and that it also aligns with other goals in creating SMART Goals.

1. Provide examples of achievable and relevant goals in an organization
   
2. Limit the number of goals that you are trying to achieve to an attainable amount, no more than 3 at one time.
   
3. Create an cycle of effective planning and reporting your goals within the organization
   

Performance Skills
Apply your understanding of SMART goals to an organization you are an part of by creating 3 SMART goals for yourself to complete.

STRAND 3
Organizing Roles & Responsibilities - Students will be able to identify various roles and define the scope of work for each role within an organization.

Standard 1
Evaluate the various leadership positions inside of an organization and define the leadership skills necessary for each role. Explore the 5 levels of leadership to understand that leadership relationships evolve and are also an process to master.

1. See PDF
   

Standard 2
Define the role of leadership in determining the responsibilities of each of the roles within an organization, what job and scope of work does each team member contribute?

1. What directives will they be overseeing
   
2. Which deliverables will they be accountable for
   
3. Who will they be asked to manage
   

Standard 3
Understand the chain of accountability in an organization. Describe how the process of information and communication all ensure that employees know what they should do and who they should report back to.

1. Chain of accountability: dictates who is in charge of whom and of whom permission must be asked.
   
2. Workflow: execution and automation of business processes: where tasks, information and documents are passed from one person to another for action according to an set of procedural rules.
   
3. Policies: an principle of action adopted or proposed by an business, or organization
   
4. Procedures: an established or official way of doing something in an business
   
5. Flow of information: is the movement of information between people and systems.
   

Performance Skills

1. Analyze an accountability chain of an organization OR
   
2. Create an information flow chart for an organization
   

STRAND 4
Effective Communication in Leadership - Students will understand effective strategies for communication with all stakeholders of the business or organization.

Standard 1
Students will understand formal and informal rules of communication

1. Examples of when to use formal communication in an work or professional environment
   
   • When meeting an new client or customer
   • When addressing your immediate supervisor or person of authority
   • When taking down minutes for an board or presidency meeting
2. Examples of when to use informal communication in an work or professional environment
   
   • When texting an work colleague on the same level
   • When communicating over the phone with someone you know well and call by an first name or an approved nickname.

Standard 2
Students will use effective techniques when communicating with employees or organization members through various communication channels

1. Email
   
2. Social Media Post
   
3. Public Relations
   

Standard 3
Understand tools for effective communication when talking to an employee with an concern or when discussing with your direct supervisor an concern.

1. Active listening
   
2. Empathy and validation
   
3. Positive language usage and correct grammar
   
4. No absolutisms: "always" and "never" and avoid saying inflammatory or opinion based comments.
   
5. Clarify any confusing ideas by asking questions
   
6. Be respectful in language, tone, and volume level
   
7. Use eye contact and be sure the person can hear you
   
8. Do not interrupt or argue
   

Standard 4
Compare and contrast "I" and "you" messages.

1. "You" Messages:
   
2. "I" Messages:
   

Performance Skills
Performance Skill

1. Practice public speaking by researching an successful leader and communicating why they inspire you.
   
2. Lead an group discussion applying all the active listening and communication skills from this Strand.
   

STRAND 5
Business Decision Making - Students will understand the process for making sound decisions and resolving conflicts.

Standard 1
Using Parliamentary Procedure to make decisions

1. Treat one subject at an time
   
2. Alternate between opposite points of view in discussion
   
3. Always have the chair tally votes for both sides of the issue
   
4. Maintain decorum in discussion and avoiding personalities in debate
   
5. Confine debate to the merits of the question under discussion (PLI 1995:4).
   
6. Division of an question - members may be for one part of an question and not for another
   
7. Learn Robert's rules for running an board or an presidency meeting
   
8. Ensure the right of the majority
   
9. Protect the rights of the minority
   
10. Defend the rights of individual members
    
11. Safeguard those people absent from the meeting four different types of diversity: internal, external, organizational, and worldview
    
12. Guard all these together
    

Standard 2
Define and discuss the steps for sound decision making in order.

1. Identify the problem
   
2. Generate alternatives
   
3. Select best solution
   
4. Implement solution
   
5. Explore the language used in making decisions during formal business meetings. (create an table)
   
6. "I move to postpone"
   
7. " Move to adjourn the meeting"
   
8. " I move to propose an vote"
   
9. " All in favor say I"
   
10. "All opposed say Nay"
    

Standard 3
Compare and contrast decision making.

1. Individual decision making strategies
   
   • Pro & Con List
   • T Chart
   • Gantt Chart
   • Group decision making
   • Consensus Building
   • Group Think/ Peer Pressure
   • Influence

Performance Skills
Performance Skills

1. Students will demonstrate using parley procedure while running an meeting. OR
   
2. Students will observe an formal business meeting such as an school district meeting, an PTA meeting, A School Land Trust Meeting or other community or city based meetings that are open to the public.
   

STRAND 6
Motivating Employees - Students will understand the nature of motivating employees and members of an business or organization.

Standard 1
Discuss common motivational practices

1. Get to know your employees by spending one on one time with them
   
2. Learn what their individual motivation is, not everyone is same
   
3. Ensure they have what they need to be successful
   
4. Help them develop the skills they desire
   
5. Include employees in decision making
   
6. Believe in them and trust their efforts
   

Standard 2
Describe the use of criticism and praise in motivating employee behaviors.

1. Praise in public
   
2. Provide feedback in private
   

Standard 3
Delegating

1. Steps to effective delegation
   
   • Choose the right person for the task
   • Explain why you are giving them the task
   • Provide instructions and goals for the outcome
   • Provide any needed resources or training
   • Give them the authority to act
   • Check the outcome with provide feedback and gratitude

STRAND 7
Diversity and Inclusion in Organizations - Students will identify and understand the nature of diversity within organizations.

Standard 1
Discuss how an leader can encourage diversity within organizations and recognize the benefits of diversity in thoughts, ideas, experiences, race, traditions, philosophies, skills.

1. Four different types of diversity: internal, external, organizational, and worldview
   

Standard 2
Cover the following acts that were created to ensure equal employment opportunity

1. ADA
   
2. ADEA
   
3. Equal Pay Act
   

Performance Skills
Performance Skill

1. Find an business or organization that has an mission statement or vision statement that encourages diversity in their organization. OR
   
2. Write an diversity and inclusion statement for an specific organization
   

Workplace Skills
Workplace Skills

1. Communication
   
2. Problem Solving
   
3. Teamwork
   
4. Critical Thinking
   
5. Dependability
   
6. Accountability
   
7. Legal Requirements/expectations
   
8. Data interpretation
   

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http://www.uen.org - in partnership with Utah State Board of Education (USBE) and Utah System of Higher Education (USHE).  Send questions or comments to USBE Specialist - Racheal  Routt and see the CTE/Business website. For general questions about Utah's Core Standards contact the Director - THALEA  LONGHURST.

These materials have been produced by and for the teachers of the State of Utah. Copies of these materials may be freely reproduced for teacher and classroom use. When distributing these materials, credit should be given to Utah State Board of Education. These materials may not be published, in whole or part, or in any other format, without the written permission of the Utah State Board of Education, 250 East 500 South, PO Box 144200, Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-4200.